French Onion Grilled Cheese

Featured in: Fun Weeknight Dinners

This dish features sweet caramelized onions slowly cooked with butter, sugar, and herbs, layered with shredded Gruyère and mozzarella cheeses between slices of buttery sourdough bread. The sandwich is toasted to golden perfection, melting the cheeses and infusing each bite with savory depth. Ideal as a comforting main dish, it can be paired with tomato soup or a fresh green salad for a balanced meal. Variations include adding Parmesan or switching cheeses for nuanced flavors.

Updated on Fri, 21 Nov 2025 13:56:00 GMT
Golden, bubbly French onion grilled cheese sandwich with oozing cheese and caramelized onions. Save to Pinterest
Golden, bubbly French onion grilled cheese sandwich with oozing cheese and caramelized onions. | chomzo.com

A decadent twist on classic grilled cheese this sandwich combines caramelized onions with gooey melted cheese for a deeply savory next-level comfort food experience.

Ingredients

  • For the Caramelized Onions: 2 tablespoons unsalted butter 2 large yellow onions thinly sliced 1 teaspoon sugar 1/2 teaspoon salt 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves (or 1/2 teaspoon dried) 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
  • For the Sandwich: 4 slices sourdough or country-style bread 2 tablespoons unsalted butter softened 1 cup (about 100 g) shredded Gruyère cheese 1 cup (about 100 g) shredded mozzarella cheese 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard

Instructions

Step 1:
Melt 2 tablespoons butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced onions sugar salt and pepper. Cook stirring occasionally until onions are golden brown and deeply caramelized about 25–30 minutes.
Step 2:
Stir in thyme and balsamic vinegar cook another 2 minutes until fragrant. Remove from heat and set aside.
Step 3:
Butter one side of each bread slice. Spread Dijon mustard on the unbuttered side of two slices.
Step 4:
Layer half the Gruyère and mozzarella onto the mustard side. Top with a generous spoonful of caramelized onions then the remaining cheese. Place the other bread slices on top buttered side facing out.
Step 5:
Heat a clean skillet or griddle over medium-low heat. Cook sandwiches 3–5 minutes per side pressing gently and flipping once until bread is golden and cheese is fully melted.
Step 6:
Let rest 1 minute before slicing. Serve hot.
A close-up of a perfectly grilled French onion grilled cheese, ready to be sliced and enjoyed. Save to Pinterest
A close-up of a perfectly grilled French onion grilled cheese, ready to be sliced and enjoyed. | chomzo.com

Savory and cheesy French onion grilled cheese sandwich, a delicious comfort food for a quick meal. Save to Pinterest
Savory and cheesy French onion grilled cheese sandwich, a delicious comfort food for a quick meal. | chomzo.com

Common Questions

How do you caramelize onions perfectly?

Cook sliced onions slowly over medium heat with butter, a pinch of sugar, salt, and pepper, stirring occasionally until golden and deeply browned, about 25-30 minutes.

Which cheeses work best for this sandwich?

Gruyère and mozzarella provide a balance of flavor and meltability, but Comté or Swiss can be used as alternatives.

Can I prepare the onions ahead of time?

Yes, caramelized onions can be made in advance and stored refrigerated for up to 3 days, enhancing flavors when reheated.

What bread types complement this sandwich?

Sourdough or country-style bread with a sturdy crumb works best to hold the filling and achieve a crisp crust.

How can I add extra flavor to the onions?

Adding a splash of dry white wine during cooking or a sprinkle of fresh thyme elevates the savory profile.

French Onion Grilled Cheese

A savory blend of caramelized onions and melted cheeses in a crispy sandwich.

Prep Duration
15 minutes
Cook Duration
40 minutes
Time Needed
55 minutes
Author Maya Brooks


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine Type American-French Fusion

Makes 2 Portions

Dietary Info Meat-free

Required Ingredients

Caramelized Onions

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 large yellow onions, thinly sliced
03 1 teaspoon sugar
04 1/2 teaspoon salt
05 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
06 1 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
07 1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar

Sandwich

01 4 slices sourdough or country-style bread
02 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
03 1 cup shredded Gruyère cheese (about 3.5 ounces)
04 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (about 3.5 ounces)
05 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard

Preparation Steps

Step 01

Caramelize Onions: Melt 2 tablespoons butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced onions, sugar, salt, and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until onions turn golden brown and deeply caramelized, about 25 to 30 minutes.

Step 02

Add Thyme and Vinegar: Stir in thyme leaves and balsamic vinegar. Cook for an additional 2 minutes until fragrant. Remove from heat and set aside.

Step 03

Prepare Bread and Mustard: Butter one side of each bread slice evenly. Spread Dijon mustard onto the unbuttered side of two slices.

Step 04

Assemble Sandwich: Layer half of the Gruyère and mozzarella on the mustard-coated sides. Add a generous spoonful of caramelized onions, then top with the remaining cheeses. Place the remaining bread slices on top, buttered side facing outward.

Step 05

Grill Sandwiches: Heat a clean skillet or griddle over medium-low heat. Cook the sandwiches for 3 to 5 minutes per side, pressing gently and flipping once, until bread is golden brown and cheese has fully melted.

Step 06

Rest and Serve: Allow sandwiches to rest for 1 minute before slicing. Serve warm.

Tools Needed

  • Large skillet
  • Spatula
  • Bread knife
  • Cheese grater

Allergy Details

Look at the ingredient list to spot allergens. If you have questions, ask a healthcare provider.
  • Contains milk, wheat, and mustard.

Nutrition Details (each portion)

These facts are just for your reference and not substitute for medical guidance.
  • Energy: 540
  • Fats: 32 g
  • Carbohydrates: 44 g
  • Proteins: 22 g